We turned west on what is now Interstate-30 and headed out
of Little Rock. There wasn’t much to see, just some large industrial buildings
and a lot of vacant land. We passed a large office tower that Jim said was
where the Arkansas Highway Department had located itself. It seemed a bit
detached from civilization to me, isolated and unconnected to the complexities
of urban transportation, but I was just a novice.
We passed a small village that had been formed around a
sawmill, and then a blue-collar “union” town that had grown to serve a large
Bauxite mining operation. Then we crossed the Saline River, not far from the
site of the Battle of Jenkins Ferry where an African-American regiment from
Kansas had helped fight off a frantic attack by Confederate forces that
included my great-grandfather’s unit. I knew nothing about this at the
time.
From there, the land grew vacant and rolling, peaceful to
the eye and comforting. Jim filled the silence with all sorts of information,
including a brief autobiography. He had graduated from high school the same
year as I, after a strange year away during the so-called “Central High Crisis”
in Little Rock. He then headed for Fayetteville, where, by his own admission,
he promptly began matriculating in fun and frivolity.
After a semester of such fun, Marvin yanked him home and he
completed his bachelor’s work at a small commuter college in Little Rock, now
the University of Arkansas at Little Rock where, years later, I was to earn a
Master’s Degree.
Along the way, he met his future wife Linda, one of the
finest people our state has ever produced. I’ll have more on her later. They
headed to Norman, Oklahoma following their marriage, where Jim would receive a
Master’s Degree in Urban and Regional planning from the U of O. He landed a job
afterwards with the state of Missouri in “Jeff-City” as he called it.
The rest, of course, is history that involved me. Tom Hodges
lured him into returning to Arkansas with his wife and young child, and there
we were, headed to the tiny mill town of Dierks, Arkansas to practice urban
planning on a mini-scale.
Ahead of us on I-30 were three cities that I still call “The
Triplets.” These three are of the same size and population, and share many of
the same urban characteristics. Fine cities with fine folks. On that day, they
were vibrant and thriving, having been fortunate enough to border the
newly emerging interstate highway system, in this case, one connecting Little Rock
to Dallas/Fort Worth.
Had I been able to look into the future, I would have seen
looming the Supreme Court case, Swann v.
Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education, 402 U.S. 1 (1971). It would hold
that busing was an appropriate remedy for the problem of racial imbalance in
schools, even when the imbalance resulted from the selection of students based
on geographic proximity to the school.
Perhaps America would feel the earth tremble on the day of the
judgement. No matter what one feels about the decision, there is no argument
that it would change urban America forever. Vibrant cities such as the Triplets
would sense the rush of an exodus of white families.
Hitherto undistinguished and unheard-of communities with
all-white school districts would hear a stampede approaching. The concept of
urban neighborhoods based around neighborhood schools, the basis of Jim and Tom’s
graduate education in urban planning, would begin to fade into history.
That was in the future, though. Today, we just drifted
along, very happy with the present.
What would the future hold? |
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